We offer determination of anions by either gas chromatography (GC) or by ion chromatography (IC).
The sample is allowed to react with methyl alcohol/BF3, whereby the carboxyl group, including the acetate and trifluoroacetate groups, are converted to their corresponding methyl esters. Careful extraction with a suitable solvent allows for the recovery of analyte methyl esters which are then subsequently separated and quantified by capillary gas chromatography.
The separation mechanism of IC is based on an anion exchange displacement process occurring between the analyte ions, the stationary phase and eluent ions.
| Feature | GC | IC |
|---|---|---|
| relative standard deviation | 7% | 10% |
| ions quantified | acetate, trifluoroacetate | acetate, trifluoroacetate, fluoride, chloride, bromide, nitrate, sulphate, phosphate |
| anion binding mode | covalent, ion-pair | ion-pair |
| required sample solubility | - | water |
| sample amount | 2 mg | 4 mg |